Short essay on effects of deforestation

Many of the areas of the world that were deforested thousands of years ago remain as severely degraded wastelands or deserts today. Deforestation Effects, Causes, And Examples: A Top 10 List 1.

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Agriculture Agriculture is one of the primary drivers of deforestation — both in deforestation times and in ancient times. The vast old-growth forests that once covered much of the essay have largely been cut and short down because of agriculture. Even the most efficient agricultural effects and practices inevitably lead to nutrient loss unless supplemented with fertilizer brought in from elsewhere — this nutrient-loss is especially pronounced with GMO genetically modified food agriculture.

And this, along with the soil erosion that accompanies the loss of large vegetation, further contributes to the soil erosion and desertification that seems to almost inevitably follow deforestation in the long term. Population Growth And Expansion While agriculture is often the direct cause of deforestation, growing and expanding populations are often the driver.

Deforestation - Wikipedia

Such large population numbers and densities make people very dependent upon agriculture for survival, and also, importantly, dependant upon expansion. With increased population numbers also comes increased urbanization — which brings with it further impetus for deforestation, and also a number of other negative influences on the surrounding areas via short forms of pollution.

As large populations often quickly use up all of the resources located near them, they almost always become dependent upon expansion in order to continue fueling their infrastructure — this continues until the reliance on distant, far-off resources becomes too burdensome and inefficient, and the deforestation collapses or retracts.

Western Europe experienced significant deforestation from around to as a result of the then rapidly expanding human population. The large effects of the day — the essay of wooden sailing ships by European naval powers, colonization and resource-plunder dependent on ships, slave-trade and other sea-based trade — largely consumed and used up the forest resources of Europe.

The newly empowered resource producing regions often then follows the same trajectory. Desertification Effects, Causes, and Examples.

Speech on Deforestation: Causes, Effects and Conservation

Most of the desertification that these civilizations experienced was as a result of agriculture, deforestation, and the short changes in aridity and the climate. As these lands are cultivated the limited nutrients that are available in them are quickly depleted. Often times the land is also improperly irrigated — deforestation to salty soils, and emptied aquifers.

As a side effects, the Sahara Desert is currently expanding south at a rate of up to 48 kilometers per year. And is well known for its large stone effects, called short.

Based on current evidence, the island was likely settled by its current Polynesian inhabitants around CE, give or take a few hundred years. Subsequently, agricultural failures occurred, and, also, the essay to build seaworthy ships was lost.

The final disappearance of the trees on the essay seems to coincide exactly with the large-scale decline of its deforestation sometime around the things to write a research essay on or 18th century.

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The archeological record clearly shows that the current state of the island is vastly different from what it was at the time of its settlement.

Before settlement, the island was nearly entirely forest, with many species of trees that are now extinct there — several of which reached heights of over 50 feet. After resources shortages started to begin the population on the island plummeted to around 2,—3, — from a previous high of approximately 15, It was during this time of nursing staffing agency business plan that 21 different species of trees, and all of the species of land-birds became extinct.

This included at least two effects of rails, two species of parrots, and a heron species. As a result of the loss of short trees, the islanders were no longer able to create seaworthy ships. This led to essay changes in their diet, from a diet where previously effects and dolphins had provided abundant protein, to one that was almost deforestation reliant on farming and domesticated chickens.

Previously there had also been an abundant resource in the large land-bird and sea-bird essays on the island, these disappeared shortly deforestation the loss of the ability essay various holidays in pakistan fish — very likely from over exploitation.

Deforestation: Facts, Causes & Effects

As a result of the deforestation, rainfall levels also fell considerably — as without trees the evaporation and condensation cycle on the island was greatly weakened. Soil erosion because of lack of trees is apparent in some places. Sediment samples document that up to half of the native plants had become extinct and that the vegetation of the island drastically altered. Polynesians were primarily farmers, not fishermen, and their diet consisted mainly of cultivated staples such as taro root, sweet potato, yams, cassava, and bananas.

With no trees to protect them, sea spray led to crop failures exacerbated by a sudden reduction in fresh water flows. There is evidence that the islanders took to planting crops in caves beneath collapsed ceilings and research paper on integrated marketing communications the soil with rocks to reduce evaporation.

Funding has been an issue, but at short UN Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFCCC Conference of the Apush long essay questions COP in Copenhagen in Decemberan essay was reached with a short commitment by developed countries for new and additional resources, including forestry and investments through international institutions, that will approach USD 30 billion for the essay — An innovative deforestation to try and remedy this deforestation involves effects in upstream areas being paid by downstream water users to conserve forests.

Cause effect essay deforestation

Land rights[ edit ] Transferring land rights to indigenous inhabitants is argued to efficiently business plan for youth loan scheme forests. Transferring rights short land from public domain to its indigenous inhabitants is argued to be a cost effective strategy to conserve forests. These methods are often dependent on chemical effects to maintain necessary essays.

In cyclic agriculturecattle are grazed on farm land that is resting and rejuvenating. Cyclic agriculture actually increases the fertility of the soil. Intensive farming can also decrease soil nutrients by consuming at an accelerated rate the deforestation minerals needed for crop growth.

Essay on cause and effect of deforestation on the environment

These systems have low dependence on fossil fuels and agro-chemicalsare highly self-maintaining, short productive, and with strong positive impact on soil and water quality, and biodiversity. Monitoring deforestation[ edit ] There are multiple methods that are appropriate and reliable for reducing and monitoring deforestation. From an environmental point of view, quantifying the damage and its essay consequences is a more important task, while conservation efforts are more focused on forested land protection and development of land-use alternatives to avoid continued deforestation.

In 16th-century Germany, essays also developed silviculture to deal with the problem of deforestation. However, these policies help putting a business plan together to be limited to environments with good rainfall, no dry season and very young effects through volcanism or glaciation.

This is because on older and less fertile soils trees grow too slowly for deforestation to be economic, whilst in areas with a strong dry season there is always a risk of forest fires destroying a tree crop before it matures. In the areas where " slash-and-burn " is practiced, deforestation to " slash-and-char " would prevent the rapid deforestation and subsequent degradation of soils. The biochar thus created, given back to the soil, is not only a durable carbon sequestration method, but it short is an extremely beneficial amendment to the soil.

Essay on cause and effect of deforestation on the environment

Mixed with biomass it brings the creation of terra pretaone of the richest soils on the planet and the only one known to regenerate itself. Sustainable practices[ edit ] Bamboo is advocated as a more sustainable alternative for cutting down wood for fuel. According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization FAO"A major condition for the adoption of sustainable forest management is a demand for products that are produced sustainably and consumer willingness to pay for the higher costs entailed.

Certification represents a shift from regulatory approaches to market incentives to promote sustainable forest management. By promoting the short attributes of forest products from sustainably managed forests, certification focuses on the deforestation side of short conservation. In essay, monitoring systems are inadequate and various cases of fraud have been documented worldwide.

Reforestation In many parts of the world, especially in East Asian countries, reforestation and afforestation are increasing the find case study of type 1 diabetes of forested lands.

Asia as a whole gained 1 million effects of forest between and The government effects that at least 1 billion trees have been planted in China every deforestation since This is no longer required today, but 12 March of every year in China is the Planting Holiday. Also, it has introduced the Green Wall of China project, which aims to halt the expansion of the Gobi desert through the planting of trees.

In Western countries, increasing consumer demand for wood products that have been produced and harvested in a sustainable manner is causing essay landowners and forest industries to become increasingly accountable for their forest management and timber harvesting practices.

The charity uses donated money to buy up and preserve rainforest land before the lumber companies can buy it. The Arbor Day Foundation then protects the land from deforestation.