Different human language and animal language essays - Human Knowledge: Foundations and Limits

The communication systems of most animals are instinctive.

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They inherit them genetically. None can separate animals from their inbuilt qualities. On the contrary, human language is non-instinctive.

Humans can acquire and learn any thing and any language as a result of social interaction. For example, a baby Thesis problematic a puppy are growing up in the same environment hearing mostly the same thing.

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But about two years later the baby will make human noises while the puppy will not. In addition, Mowgli in the Jungle Book grew up in the animal environment and his communication systems became like animals. Because of its having arbitrariness, human language is conditioned by geography- its culture, social and natural environment.

The linguistic sign of the same object may differ from one geographical region to Master thesis solid mechanics.

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On the other hand animal communication is not conditioned by geography. For instance, the dogs of all countries have the same system of message and symbols. Most animals have limited number of messages or symbols they can send or receive. Creativity Yet another distinctive feature is creativity. Human beings use their linguistic resources to produce new expressions and sentences.

They arrange and rearrange phonemes, morphemes, words, and phrases in a way that can express an infinite number of ideas.

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This is also called the open-endedness of language. Animal communication is a closed system. It cannot produce new signals to communicate novel Make mla research paper outline or experiences.

Human language can talk about things that aren't happening here or now. Other animals react only to stimuli in the present. Human beings can talk of real or imaginary situations, places, or objects far removed from their present surroundings and time.

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Other animals, on the other hand, communicate in reaction to a stimulus in the immediate environment, such as food or danger. Because of this, human language is considered context-free, whereas animal communication is mostly context bound.

Interchangeability Human language is interchangeable between sexes. But certain communications in animal world are performed only by one gender. For example, bee dancing is only performed by worker bees, which are female.

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Cultural Transmission Cultural Transmission: Human language is culturally transmitted, or taught. Other animals communicate largely with signs they are born knowing. Another important difference is that human language is culturally transmitted. Human beings brought up in different cultures acquire different languages.

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Man can also learn other languages via the influence of other cultures. Animals lack this capacity. Their communication ability is transmitted biologically, so they are unable to learn other languages. Arbitrariness Human language is a symbolic system. The signs, or words, in language have no inherent connection to what they signify, or mean that's why Race and media essay object can have so many names in different languages.

These signs can also be written with the symbols, or alphabet, of that language.

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Both verbal and written language can be passed down to future generations. Animal communication is not symbolic, which means ideas cannot be preserved for the future. Biology Biological differences also play a vital role in communication. Human vocal cords can produce a large number of sounds.

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Each human language uses a number of those sounds. Animal and birds have entirely different biological structures, which impact the way they can form sounds. Does that mean that other animals can display these properties?